張弼士古宅(藍屋)(Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion), Malaysia :)

Received in late July 2013 via Postcrossing private swap. Thanks SL! :)

The Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion, also called the Blue Mansion, is a Unesco site in Penang, Malaysia.

The Blue Mansion (Penang, Malaysia)

About Cheong Fatt Tze (張弼士):

Cheong Fatt Tze (Chinese: 張弼士; pinyin: Zhāng Bìshì) (1840–1916) was a Chinese businessman and politician born in 1840 in Dabu, Guangdong Province in South China. He was a powerful Nanyang industrialist and a first-class Mandarin in the Manchu government; he was made Consul-General in Singapore and economic advisor to the Empress Dowager.

He had eight wives and owned many residences throughout his trading empire (mostly Southeast Asia) but made Penang his base, where he raised his six sons.

(Thanks Wikipedia! )

About the Blue Mansion:

Memoir Of A Mansion In Its Prime

Undoubtedly the prototype of the land-hopping ‘jet-setter’, Cheong Fatt Tze maintained mansions in Indonesia, Singapore, Hong Kong and China, besides the one in Penang. But although each of his far flung homes amply reflected his high station in life in terms of scale and luxuriousness, it would appear from all accounts, that the Leith Street home was the favoured one. The Blue Mansion was certainly his most elaborate and lavish – its detailing and artisan works more refined than even those in his native home in Tai’pu; and it was reputedly one of only two such buildings of its size outside China.

Blue’s Blueprint

The Mansion’s construction began before the end of the 19th Century, and it was said that Cheong Fatt Tze had hoped to house nine generations of his descendants there. The plot of land was chosen after heavy consultation with the era’s preeminent feng shui masters, and while all his Hakka friends and relatives chose to build very modern, Anglo-Indian houses in and around the area, Cheong Fatt Tze gave the go-ahead for the construction of a traditional Chinese home. Artisans were shipped in from Southern China expressly for the project, and building materials were imported from as far away as Scotland.

The paradigm two-storey courtyard house, incidentally, was built in stages – the centre bay was constructed first, while the wings were added at a later stage (clear indications of after-thought are found in the corridors that lead nowhere and originally external windows opening out into covered verandah ways).

Mansion’s Functions

Towards Cheong Fatt Tze’s later life, No. 14 served as both an office and a home. It acted as the base for his commercial enterprises and housed the Chinese Vice-Consulate – not to mention his favoured 7th wife.

All significant activities were concentrated in the centre of the mansion, with front halls allocated for business meetings, the administration of the Vice-Consul Generalship and formal greeting of guests. The rear halls were for ancestral prayers, dining and family; while areas on the first floor housed rooms for significant family members. It was understood that preferred family members were housed in the Centre Bay, while those who had lost favour, as well as lesser relatives, were moved to the wings.

Stables were sited at the back of the Mansion, together with a row of outhouses and bathrooms, the main house itself having no indoor plumbing. Residents depended on chamber pots and the willingness of many retainers to empty them. A low building by the main gate was used as staff quarters together with a raised viewing pavilion that was badly damaged by bombing during the Second World War.

(Source: The official website of the Blue Mansion)

In Chinese:

張弼士古宅(Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion)是檳城首府喬治市最美的建築,現在已經被列為聯合國教科文組織的社會文化遺產之一。

建造這棟豪宅的原屋主張弼士(1840~1916),是清朝末期著名的商人,他被稱為「中國第一位資本家」,紐約時報也曾譽他為「東方的洛克菲勒」。 

張弼士古宅(Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion)共有38個房間、5個庭院、7座樓梯、和220扇窗戶。既有中式的精緻木雕與清瓷剪黏,又有西式的庭閣樓宇,中西風格完美結合,高雅而不華俗。

這棟故居平時開放限定導覽,並提供16間客房住宿,房內保有傳統的中式裝潢,和現代化的冷氣與衛浴設備。此外,此處也是檳城熱門的宴會場所,故居提供舉辦婚宴或是派對的全套佈置和餐點。

(Source: http://www.promotemalaysia.com)

I love the Year of the Rabbit stamp put on the postcard! :D Thanks SL!

Year of the Rabbit 2011 stamp - Malaysia

2 postcards from Sabah, Malaysia :D

Sent by my colleague Rachel. ^O^ Received on 6April2013.

An interesting postcard of rafflesia, the largest flower in the world:

Sabah postcard_01

 

An introduction taken from Wikipedia:

大花草屬(學名:Rafflesia)又名大王花、萊佛士花、屍花,是世界上最大的一種花。生長於馬來半島及婆羅洲、蘇門答臘等島嶼。大花草無根無莖,是一種寄生植物,靠吸收葡萄科植物的養分為生。其直徑可達1.4米之長。大花草開花時奇臭無比,發出腐肉味的臭氣,靠吸引廁蠅與甲蟲為其傳粉。

Rafflesia is a genus of parasitic flowering plants. It contains approximately 28 species (including four incompletely characterized species as recognized by Willem Meijer in 1997), all found in southeastern Asia, on the Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Sumatra, Thailand and the Philippines.

Rafflesia was found in the Indonesian rain forest by an Indonesian guide working for Dr. Joseph Arnold in 1818, and named after Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, the leader of the expedition.

The plant has no stems, leaves or true roots. It is an holoparasite of vines in the genus Tetrastigma (Vitaceae), spreading its absorptive organ, the haustorium, inside the tissue of the vine. The only part of the plant that can be seen outside the host vine is the five-petaled flower. In some species, such as Rafflesia arnoldii, the flower may be over 100 centimetres (39 in) in diameter, and weigh up to 10 kilograms (22 lb). Even the smallest species, R. baletei, has 12 cm diameter flowers. The flowers look and smell like rotten body, hence its local names which translate to “corpse flower” or “meat flower” (see below). The foul odor attracts insects such as flies, which transport pollen from male to female flowers. Most species have separate male and female flowers, but a few have bisexual flowers. Little is known about seed dispersal. However, tree shrews and other forest mammals eat the fruits and disperse the seeds. Rafflesia is the official state flower of Indonesia, the Sabah state in Malaysia, and of the Surat Thani Province, Thailand.

 

Stamp of Malaysia:

Sabah postcard_02

Very sweet of Rachel to send me another postcard from Sabah!! :D The postcard was so obviously edited! xD

Sabah postcard_03

 

Thanks a lot Rachel!! :D

Sabah postcard_04